Identify the Problem, identify criteria and constraints, brainstorm possible solutions, select a design, build a model or prototype, test the model and evaluate, refine the design, share the solution.
civil engineering designs for roadways, water and sewage lines, drainage, and land grading specifications for commercial and residential building sites using maps and topographical surveys.
Civil designers draft both 2D and 3D designs of piping systems, utilities, roadways, and other infrastructure systems for proposed building projects.