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You will be updated with latest job alerts via emailWe are a highly motivated international team of researchers at the Molecular Neurogenomics group (Jordanova Lab) and the Computational Neurobiology group (Malysheva Lab) at the VIB CMN. We are excited to announce a call for a joint PhD student in our labs to work on a challenging project at the interface of neurodegeneration genomics computational and systems biology.
CharcotMarieTooth disease (CMT) represents the most common genetic disorder of the peripheral nervous system. Patients experience progressive distal muscle weakness and wasting sensory loss and skeletal deformities ultimately leaving them severely disabled. This lifelong disorder is currently incurable. The largest protein family implicated in the etiology of CMT are aminoacyltRNA synthetases (ARS). Ubiquitous and essential enzymes ARS catalyse a critical step in protein biosynthesis by charging tRNA with their cognate amino acid. Jordanova Lab reported that dominant mutations in the tyrosyltRNA synthetase (YARS) cause a clinical variant of CMT and so far six additional cytoplasmic ARS have been implicated in the same pathology.
The overarching goal of this proposal is to understand why and how dysregulation of omnipresent and constantly expressed ARS proteins leads to dyingback neurodegeneration and affects specifically the peripheral neurons (PNs). This neuronal population contains the most polarized cells in our body and their sophisticated morphology and function render them highly susceptible to degeneration. The preliminary data generated inhouse as well as the available public data suggest mechanisms involving genetic epigenetic and chromatin organisation factors governing the celltype specific response to ARS mutations. Therefore an integrative genomewide cisregulatory network analysis approaches developed and employed in the Malysheva Lab are required to reveal these mechanisms.
With the proposed project we aim to bridge this gap in our knowledge of cisregulatory mechanisms underlying this disease and reveal the mechanisms underlying the strong celltype specific effect of the CMTcausing YARS mutations. For this we will generate highresolution spatial chromatin organisation chromatin accessibility and gene expression data for all major cell types forming the peripheral nerve environment (as well as controls) generated from the patientderived iPSCs and integrate these data into the cisregulatory networks. Following cisGRN network reconstruction and formal graph analysis we will identified key regulatory factors governing celltype specific reponse to CMTcausing mutations. Finally we will validate the identified key (epi)genetic molecular and eplore their therapeutic potential in in vitro and in vivo disease models.
The candidate should:
Required skills
Desirable skills
As part of the VIBUAntwerp Center for Molecular Neurology and VIB the applicant will benefit from established collaborations and access to centralized facilities with expertise in genomics functional genomics and cell biology proteomics cuttingedge microscopy structural biology technology development and bioinformatics.
VIB provides a highly interactive environment and ample training opportunities for its researchers. In addition the VIBUAntwerp Center for Molecular Neurology is located in the city of Antwerp the capital of Flanders offering a culturally and historically rich and ethnically diverse environment.
The VIBUAntwerp Center for Molecular Neurology has 7 PIs and hosts internationally recognized leaders in the field of Neurogenetics and Neuroinflammation. Current research groups address a broad set of questions related to neurodegenerative diseases of the central and peripheral nervous system with an emphasis on understanding the genetic etiology and developing diagnostics and treatment methods for these diseases. Approaches range from human genetics genomics protein biochemistry and neuronal and glial cell biology to integrative systems and computational biology. Models include yeast fly mouse and pluripotent human cell systems. Research groups have access to stateoftheart research and topnotch support core facilities and attract talented international scientists from across the world.
Starting date: as soon as possible open to negotiation
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Full Time